Telegram Messenger. Through Thorns to the Stars

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Telegram is currently a leader among messengers not only in Russia but also around the world. However, the history of the application has not always been as smooth as it may seem at first glance.

In this article you will learn more about the origins and development of the popular text platform.

History of Telegram. Whose idea is it? What is the essence?


The messenger's history goes back to the now quite distant 2011. At that time, Pavel Durov, also known to many as the creator of the social network Vkontakte, realized that he had no way to send untraceable private, guaranteed secure messages to his loved ones. The most popular wordpress web design agency messengers at that time were WhatsApp and Viber, but the existing services did not have a message encryption function, and did not provide a guarantee of complete privacy.

In addition to this, according to another version, Pavel Durov at that time, in general, was already looking for an additional airfield for career development due to discord in the management within the Vkontakte company.





Thus, little by little, the idea of ​​creating Telegram, which came to Pavel Durov, began to be realized. The development of the application began in 2012 with the participation of Pavel's brother, Nikolai Durov, and a team of developers from St. Petersburg. Initially, the project was to be called Telegraph.

Telegram was launched in August 2013. In September of the same year, the messenger reached 100,000 users, and about a year later, 40 million users.

Why did Telegram become a popular messenger overnight?


The prototype of the telegram was WhatsApp and similar messaging services, already widely known and recognized by the masses.

What could the new application do to so quickly interest and attract users around the world? In general, this is something that can be debated, because the messenger, despite the similar operating principle with competing applications, still had distinctive features. And they ended far from only in guaranteed data privacy.

In addition to the company's main competitive advantage - securely encrypted messages, and as a result, guaranteed data security, Telegram gradually created and implemented exclusive functions at that time. These include the ability to use a user account on different devices without losing personal data (chats, messages, etc.), the presence of a nickname that can be used for communication in the application without showing your mobile phone number to a wide audience, and much, much more.

To the above advantages we can also add:



flexible interface with the ability to personalize it according to your own preferences;
no restrictions on the size of investments;
availability of thematic information channels and chatbots;
ease of searching for messages through tags and pinned messages;
the ability to archive chats and sort them into folders;
free sticker packs in large quantities (20,000+ stickers, including animated ones);
video-voice messaging function;
voting function;
ability to edit messages;
the ability to add multiple photos to your profile in addition to your main avatar, and so on.
Why do different countries dislike Telegram?


As already mentioned, the path to becoming the well-known "Telega" was sometimes thorny. Even despite the not so wide list of advantages of the service, its use was and is suppressed in a number of countries to this day. Why?

Stories and contexts vary across countries, but in general the reason is always linked to the platform's underlying concept and ideology: encrypted messaging.